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Zen Meditation and Behavioral Self-Control:Some Similarities and Differences |
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著者 |
Shapiro, Deane H., Jr.
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掲載誌 |
Annual Meeting of the American Educational Research Association
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出版年月日 | 1975 |
ページ | 39 |
出版者 | American Educational Research Association |
出版サイト |
https://www.aera.net/Events-Meetings/Annual-Meeting
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出版地 | Stanford, CA, US [史丹佛, 加利福尼亞州, 美國] |
資料の種類 | 會議論文=Proceeding Article |
言語 | 英文=English |
キーワード | Self Control; Philosophy; Rehabilitation; Zen Meditation |
抄録 | An attempt is made to understand the behaviors involved in two different self-control strategies: Zen meditation and behavioral self-management. The first technique is derived from the Eastern "religious-Philosophical" tradition of Zen Buddhism; the other technique is derived from laboratory and field studies in Western settings. Using tools of naturalistic observation and experimental analysis, Zen meditation is conceptualized as a sequence of behaviors involving certain cues and consequences, and thereby being under explicit contingency arrangements. The same tools of experimental analysis are then applied to the behavioral self-management techniques, and a series of comparisons and contrasts are made between the two. After briefly reviewing the clinical outcome literature for both strategies, the paper concludes with a discussion of the rehabilitative and preventive benefits which may be gained from a combination of the two techniques. |
目次 | Abstract 3 Formal Zen Meditation: A Behavioral Analysis 6 Preparation 6 The Target Behavior 6 Summary 10 Informal Meditation 11 Behavioral Self-Management 12 Self-Observation 12 Self-Evaluation and Goal Setting 14 Environmental Planning 15 Systematic Desensitization 16 Behavioral Programming 18 A Synthesis of Zen Meditation and Behavioral Self-Management Techniques 21 Informal Meditation Plus Behavioral Self-Management Techniques: "Contingent Informal Meditation" 21 Formal Meditation Plus Behavioral Self-Management Techniques 22 Summary 25 Conclusion 25 References 28 |
ヒット数 | 688 |
作成日 | 1999.10.11
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更新日期 | 2020.11.26 |
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