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Dunhuang in the World of the Year 1000=敦煌在公元一千年的世界的意義 |
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| 著者 |
Hansen, Valerie
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| 掲載誌 |
International Conference at Princeton University=普林斯頓大學學術國際研討會
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| 出版年月日 | 2014.09.06 - 08 |
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| 出版サイト |
http://csr.princeton.edu/dunhuangmanuscripts/
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| 出版地 | New Jersey, US [紐澤西州, 美國] |
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| 資料の種類 | 會議論文=Proceeding Article |
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| 言語 | 英文=English |
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| ノート | Author Affiliations: History Department, Yale University |
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| 抄録 | Several major events that occurred in or near Dunhuang around the year 1000: in
or just after 1002 the latest dated document in the Dunhuang library cave was drafted,
the Muslim Karakhanids conquered Khotan in 1006, and the library cave was sealed up.
These very local events mirrored events occurring in other parts of the world, where new
regions, often based on regional affiliations, were taking shape. The paper suggests why
different regional rulers chose to associate with one religion and not another. My paper
also hopes to situate Dunhuang in a larger context, examining the events that led to the
establishment of a new line separating the Islamic world (stretching west of Khotan and
Kucha into Central Asia) from the Buddhist world (Dunhuang, the Uighur khaganates,
and points east). Even though no technological breakthroughs separated the world of
1000 from that of earlier centuries, the people living in 1000 knew far more about their
neighbors, and imported goods from much farther away than they had previously.
一系列重大歷史事件接踵發生于公元一千年前後的敦煌以及其臨近地域：敦煌藏經洞被封閉，以及于闐國被信仰伊斯蘭教的喀喇汗國所征服。事實上，這些發生在敦煌及其附近的一系列事件反映了正發生在世界其他地方的情景──新的區域性政權正初現雛形。本文將探討各個區域的統治者是如何選擇他們治下的宗教，並將敦煌置于歷史的大視野之下、逐一考察導致伊斯蘭世界（于闐、龜茲以西至中亞）與佛教世界（敦煌及回鶻汗國以東）之間分野形成的各個事件。儘管從公元五百年到公元一千年之間並沒有發生重大的科技革新，但生活在公元一千年前後的人們對他們的鄰邦以及來自遙遠異域的貨物的了解卻遠遠超過了生活在五百年前的先人。 |
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| ヒット数 | 288 |
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| 作成日 | 2015.01.13 |
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| 更新日期 | 2015.08.18 |
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