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当書目の情報提供者は 李玉珉老師 です
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敦煌石窟覆斗頂的考古學觀察（下）─覆斗頂淵源管窺=Archaeological Research of the Truncated Pyramidal Ceiling of Dunhuang Caves(Ⅱ)——Origin of the Truncated Pyramidal Ceiling |
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| 著者 |
戴春陽
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| 掲載誌 |
敦煌研究=Dunhuang Research
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| 巻号 | n.4 (總號=n.140) |
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| 出版年月日 | 2013.08 |
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| ページ | 12 - 24 |
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| 出版者 | 敦煌研究編輯部 |
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| 出版サイト |
http://www.dha.ac.cn/
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| 出版地 | 蘭州, 中國 [Lanzhou, China] |
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| 資料の種類 | 期刊論文=Journal Article |
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| 言語 | 中文=Chinese |
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| キーワード | 覆斗頂; 河西十六國墓葬 |
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| 抄録 | 石窟覆斗頂作為一種建筑形式,從建筑本身去尋訪淵源應更可靠。覆斗造型不利溜水的平頂結構,限制了其在房屋建筑中的普及和應用;覆斗造型在墓葬建筑中卻獨擅勝場,尤其橫穴墓室確立后,覆斗頂所特有的高敞通透的空間造型優勢使之成為最主要的墓頂造型。河西地區兩晉十六國墓葬繼承了這一墓葬文化傳統并積累了砂礫巖層墓室的工程施工技術儲備;石窟營造直接借鑒墓葬構筑經驗勢屬必然。故可確信,石窟覆斗頂直接取法于本地區墓葬。
It is more reliable to trace the origin of the truncated pyramidal ceiling in architecture since it is a kind of architectural form. The flat top part of the truncated pyramidal ceiling confines its use and popularity in house construction. However,it enjoyed a special position in burial buildings. It was particularly after the rockcut tombs appeared that this ceiling structure dominated the tomb ceilings by virtue of its bright and spacious form. This tradition was followed in the tombs of the Western Jin,Eastern Jin,and Sixteen Kingdom Period in Hexi regions,where the technology for constructing cave tombs from the conglomerate rock was available. This construction technology and experience were inevitably borrowed into cave construction. Therefore the truncated pyramidal ceiling was sure to have grown out of local tomb construction. |
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| ISSN | 10004106 (P) |
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| 研究種類 | 文獻資料 |
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| 研究年代 | 晉代 |
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| 研究地域 | 甘肅(敦煌莫高窟) |
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| ヒット数 | 203 |
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| 作成日 | 2016.05.12 |
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| 更新日期 | 2018.05.22 |
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