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The Gates of Power: Monks, Courtiers, and Warriors in Premodern Japan
著者 Adolphson, Mikael S.
出版年月日2000.08
ページ472
出版者University Of Hawai'i Press
出版サイト http://www.uhpress.hawaii.edu/
出版地Honolulu, HI, US [檀香山, 夏威夷州, 美國]
資料の種類書籍=Book
言語英文=English
キーワードJapan; Asia; history; religion; textbook
抄録The political influence of temples in premodern Japan, most clearly manifested in divine demonstrations―where rowdy monks and shrine servants brought holy symbols to the capital to exert pressure on courtiers―has traditionally been condemned and is poorly understood. In an impressive examination of this intriguing aspect of medieval Japan, the author employs a wide range of previously neglected sources to argue that religious protest was a symptom of political factionalism in the capital rather than its cause. It is his contention that religious violence can be traced primarily to attempts by secular leaders to rearrange religious and political hierarchies to their own advantage, thereby leaving disfavored religious institutions to fend for their accustomed rights and status. In this context, divine demonstrations became the preferred negotiating tool for monastic complexes. For almost three centuries, such strategies allowed a handful of elite temples to maintain enough of an equilibrium to sustain and defend the old style of rulership even against the efforts of the Ashikaga Shogunate in the mid-fourteenth century.
By acknowledging temples and monks as legitimate co-rulers, The Gates of Power provides a new synthesis of Japanese rulership from the late Heian (794–1185) to the early Muromachi (1336–1573) eras, offering a unique and comprehensive analysis that brings together the spheres of art, religion, ideas, and politics in medieval Japan.
目次List of Maps and Figures
Acknowledgments
A Note on Translation and Japanese Names
Introduction
1. Monastic Developments in the Heian Age
2. Capital Politics and Religious Disturbances in the Shirakawa Era (1072 – 1129)
3. Temples as Allies o
ISBN9780824823344 (pbk); 9780824822637 (cloth)
ヒット数52
作成日2017.05.05



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