|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
敦煌唐五代曠野鬼夜叉圖像小議=A Discussion on Atavika Images in Dunhuang from the Tang to the Five Dynasties |
|
|
|
著者 |
王芳 (著)=Wang, Fang (au.)
|
掲載誌 |
敦煌研究=Dunhuang Research
|
巻号 | n.6 (總號=n.160) |
出版年月日 | 2016 |
ページ | 58 - 70 |
出版者 | 敦煌研究編輯部 |
出版サイト |
http://www.dha.ac.cn/
|
出版地 | 蘭州, 中國 [Lanzhou, China] |
資料の種類 | 期刊論文=Journal Article |
言語 | 中文=Chinese |
ノート | 作者單位:慕尼黑大學印藏學系 |
キーワード | 敦煌=Dunhuang; 唐五代; 曠野鬼夜叉圖像=Atavika image |
抄録 | 敦煌地區的莫高窟和榆林窟盛唐至五代洞窟壁畫,以及藏經洞出土絹畫、版畫、紙本畫中,出現一些攜抱童子的男性圖像。通過比較犍陀羅、龜茲相關圖像,認為這種特異圖像為曠野鬼夜叉。繼而檢閱有關佛教文獻,得知原本啖食童子的曠野鬼夜叉,被釋迦佛降伏後皈依佛教。敦煌地區的曠野鬼夜叉圖像表明,在當地夜叉已轉變成庇護童子的善神。敦煌曠野鬼夜叉圖像是在西域龜茲、于闐等地佛教文化影響下產生的,在敦煌發展過程中又形成鮮明的地域特徵。
In the period between the High Tang dynasty to the Five Dynasties, the image of a male Yak a carrying a boy appears a couple of times in the mural paintings in the Mogao and Yulin Grottoes, as well as in a silk painting, woodcut prints, and one paper painting from the Dunhuang Library Cave. Based on a comparative study of the relevant narrative images in Gandharan reliefs and Kucha mural paintings, this article identifies this very Yak a as Atavika. As narrated in Buddhist literature, Atavika was an evil child-eater before his conversion to Buddhism. The Atavika images in Dunhuang confirm, however, that Atavika became a benevolent Yak a who protected children. The Atavika images of Dunhuang took shape under strong influence from the Buddhist cultures of Kucha and Khotan, though later developments display increasingly strong local features. |
目次 | 一、曠野鬼夜叉圖像遺存實例 58 二、曠野鬼夜叉的身份及造型演變 62 三、曠野鬼夜叉從惡鬼到保護神 65 四、小結 68 |
ISSN | 10004106 (P) |
DOI | 10.13584/j.cnki.issn1000-4106.2016.06.012 |
ヒット数 | 209 |
作成日 | 2020.08.24 |
更新日期 | 2020.08.24 |
|
Chrome, Firefox, Safari(Mac)での検索をお勧めします。IEではこの検索システムを表示できません。
|
|
|