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敦煌佛爺廟灣唐代模印塑像磚墓(三) - 模印塑像磚相關問題考論=A Study on the Tang Dynasty Brick Tombs with Impressed Statues or Motifs from the Foyemiaowan at Dunhuang(Ⅲ) - On the Issues about the Bricks with Impressed Statues or Motifs |
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| 著者 |
戴春陽 (著)=Dai, Chunyang (au.)
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| 掲載誌 |
敦煌研究=Dunhuang Research
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| 巻号 | n.2 (總號=n.168) |
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| 出版年月日 | 2018 |
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| ページ | 87 - 102 |
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| 出版者 | 敦煌研究編輯部 |
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| 出版サイト |
http://www.dha.ac.cn/
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| 出版地 | 蘭州, 中國 [Lanzhou, China] |
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| 資料の種類 | 期刊論文=Journal Article |
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| 言語 | 中文=Chinese |
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| ノート | 作者單位：敦煌研究院研究員 |
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| キーワード | 模印塑像磚性質=quality of bricks with impressed statues; 河西模印磚軌跡=traces of bricks with impressed statues in Hexi region; 葬俗與特點=burial custom and characteristics; 厚葬=proper burial; 藝術特點=art features |
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| 抄録 | 由模印塑造出浮雕圖像的古磚,學界一般稱之為"畫像磚";而上世紀中期不斷發現的在磚面潑墨作畫的小磚畫,亦被稱為"畫像磚"。這種名稱混淆了兩者性質的不同和藝術特點的差異,從而為研究帶來混亂和不便。後者名實相符,前者據其本身的性質看,應為"模印塑像磚"。文章還梳理了模印塑像磚在河西地區的使用軌跡、敦煌模印塑像磚墓的墓葬習俗和特點、敦煌地區的厚葬之風以及敦煌模印塑像磚的藝術特點和美學風格。
The bricks with impressed statues or motifs in bas-relief are usually called "painted bricks," while small bricks with motifs painted in ink, which have been unearthed gradually since the middle of last century,were also called "painted bricks." This confuses the different nature and artistic characteristics of the two kinds of bricks and causes confusion and incontinence for research. The author suggests that the former type, according to its nature, should be called "the bricks with impressed status or motifs." This paper also discusses the use history of such bricks in Hexi region, the burial customs and characteristics with such bricks, the fashion of lavish funeral, and the artistic characteristics and aesthetic style of such bricks at Dunhuang. Rich in cultural connotation, these artistic building materials have important historical value and are unique physical materials useful forunderstanding the social culture at Dunhuang during the Tang dynasty. |
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| 目次 | 四 關於模印塑像磚的性質與名稱 88
五 河西地區模印塑像磚的使用軌跡 91
六 敦煌佛爺廟灣唐代模印塑像磚墓的墓葬習俗與特點 93
七 從模印塑像磚墓看敦煌地區厚葬之風 96
八 敦煌佛爺廟灣唐代模印塑像磚的藝 99 |
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| ISSN | 10004106 (P) |
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| ヒット数 | 261 |
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| 作成日 | 2020.10.21 |
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| 更新日期 | 2020.10.21 |
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