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The History of the Heart Sutra as a Palimpsest |
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| 著者 |
Attwood, Jayarava
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| 掲載誌 |
Pacific World: Journal of the Institute of Buddhist Studies
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| 巻号 | v.1 Series Four |
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| 出版年月日 | 2020 |
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| ページ | 157 - 184 |
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| 出版者 | Institute of Buddhist Studies |
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| 出版サイト |
http://www.shin-ibs.edu/
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| 出版地 | Berkeley, CA, US [伯克利, 加利福尼亞州, 美國] |
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| 資料の種類 | 期刊論文=Journal Article |
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| 言語 | 英文=English |
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| キーワード | Heart Sutra; condensed sutras; chao jing; Chinese apocrypha; Kuiji, Woncheuk |
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| 抄録 | In this article, I consult commentarial and bibliographical texts from the early Tang dynasty to better understand the history of the Heart Sutra. As in a palimpsest, there appears to be another, earlier history partially preserved beneath the text of the received history. This early layer says that the Heart Sutra was composed in China, probably by Xuanzang. He combined a selection of popular extracts from the Large Prajñāpāramitā sūtra with a dhāraṇī to produce a “condensed sutra.” Even before the death of Xuanzang, this earlier history was being effaced and replaced by elements of the received history. It appears that both the Sanskrit text and the translation attributed to Kumārajīva were knowing forgeries produced to make the new history plausible. |
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| 目次 | INTRODUCTION 157
CONDENSED SUTRAS AND THE BIBLIOGRAPHERS 163
Condensed Sutras in Gandhāra? 166
Independent Circulation 169
CONDENSED SUTRAS AND THE BIBLIOGRAPHERS: SUMMARY 170
THE HEART SUTRA AS A COLLECTION OF EXTRACTS IN EARLY CHINESE COMMENTARIES 170
The Separate Production of the Heart Sutra in Kuiji’s Xinjing you zan 172
The Separate Production of the Heart Sutra in Woncheuk’s Xinjing zan 175
Lusthaus’s Use of the Early Commentaries 176
Commentaries Summary 180
DISCUSSION 181
CONCLUSION 183 |
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| ISSN | 08973644 (E) |
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| ヒット数 | 217 |
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| 作成日 | 2021.02.20 |
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| 更新日期 | 2021.02.28 |
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