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榆林窟第33窟營建年代與功德人辨析=A Study on the Dates and Donors of Cave 33 at the Yulin Grottoes |
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| 著者 |
陳菊霞 (著)=Chen, Ju-xia (au.)
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李珊娜 (著)=Li, Shan-na (au.)
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| 掲載誌 |
敦煌研究=Dunhuang Research
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| 巻号 | n.1 (總號=n.185) |
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| 出版年月日 | 2021 |
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| ページ | 29 - 36 |
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| 出版者 | 敦煌研究編輯部 |
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| 出版サイト |
http://www.dha.ac.cn/
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| 出版地 | 蘭州, 中國 [Lanzhou, China] |
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| 資料の種類 | 期刊論文=Journal Article |
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| 言語 | 中文=Chinese |
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| ノート | 陳菊霞：上海大學歷史系
李珊娜：敦煌研究院考古研究所 |
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| キーワード | 榆林窟第33窟=Yulin cave 33; 營建年代=construction date; 功德人=donors |
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| 抄録 | 關於榆林窟第33窟的營建年代，學界有五代和宋初兩種說法。文章依據該窟甬道南壁節度使曹元忠的供養人畫像之題名，將其營建年代大致判定在宋初，即建隆三年(962)至乾德二年(964)之間。關於榆林窟第33窟，有學者判為曹家窟，但作者通過考察第33窟主室的供養人題名，并將其與P.5038(2)《丙午年(946)九月一日納磨草人名目》中的人名進行對照比較，認為第33窟是由瓜州州府、軍府和晉昌縣的官員為主導，與定居在晉昌縣的一些官員和百姓共同自愿發起營建的。
There are two sets of dates held by historians as the time at which cave 33 at the Yulin Grottoes was constructed,one in the Five Dynasties period and the other in the early Song dynasty. Based on the dates and information in an inscription on the south wall of the corridor beside a portrait of Cao Yuanzhong, the military governor of the Gui-yi-jun regime at the time, the author of this paper have come to the conclusion that the cave was built in the early Song dynasty between the third year of the Jianlong era(962) and the second year of the Qiande era(964). Cave 33 is sometimes considered to have been sponsored by the local Cao Family. By examining the names in the inscriptions of the donor figures in the main chamber and comparing them with the names appearing in manuscript P.5038, however, this research comes to the conclusion that cave 33 was constructed on a voluntary basis by a mixed group of officials and common people. This group of donors was comprised of a handful of officials from Jinchang County and a group of settlers in Jinchang County under the leadership of the Guozhou government and military offices. |
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| 目次 | 一 榆林窟第33窟的營建年代 30
二 榆林窟第33窟主室供養人 30
三 P.5038(2)號文書與榆林窟第33窟之關係 31
四 榆林窟第33窟的功德人 34
五 結語 35 |
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| ISSN | 10004106 (P) |
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| ヒット数 | 413 |
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| 作成日 | 2022.02.16 |
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| 更新日期 | 2022.06.01 |
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