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Some Remarks on the History of the Khotanese Orthography and the Brāhmī Script in Khotan |
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著者 |
Maggi, Mauro (著)
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掲載誌 |
創価大学国際仏教学高等研究所年報=Annual Report of the International Research Institute for Advanced Buddhology at Soka University=ソウカ ダイガク コクサイ ブッキョウガク コウトウ ケンキュウジョ ネンポウ
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巻号 | v.25 |
出版年月日 | 2022 |
ページ | 149 - 172 |
出版者 | 創価大学・国際仏教学高等研究所 |
出版サイト |
http://iriab.soka.ac.jp/publication/
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出版地 | 八王子, 日本 [Hachioji, Japan] |
資料の種類 | 期刊論文=Journal Article |
言語 | 英文=English |
キーワード | Central Asian Brāhmī script; Khotanese orthography; Khotanese Book Script; Khotanese Documentary Script; books in Mahāyāna |
抄録 | The article identifies an early Khotanese orthographic system, the Archaic Orthography to be added to the three well-known later systems used for Old and Late Khotanese. The Archaic Orthography is found in a few Old Khotanese wooden documents and literary manuscripts written in the earliest varieties of the Central Asian Brāhmī script. The article also shows that the Early Turkestan Brāhmī, Type 1, so far believed to have been used only in the northern oases of the Tarim basin, was used also in the south in Khotan and that it is at the basis of the Khotanese Documentary Script. The Khotanese Book Script originated instead as a calligraphic script from the local Early Turkestan Brāhmī script, Type 2, under the steady influence of manuscripts of Mahāyāna texts in North-western Gupta script from Gilgit and Northwest India due to the high consideration the Mahāyānists showed to their religious books, regarded as cultic objects and as a means of proselytism. An appendix discusses the language of a new wooden document in Archaic Orthography and the additional grammatical information it provides. |
目次 | 1. Orthography 1.1. 90-YKC-40 1.2. D.R. 01–02 1.3. Or. 8211/1474 1.4. IOL Khot 24/9–10 1.5. SI P 83.2 1.6. Archaic Orthography, new signs, and Khotanese digraphs 2. Palaeography Appendix Notes on the language of the Karadong document 90-YKC-040 References |
ISSN | 13438980 (P) |
ヒット数 | 123 |
作成日 | 2022.11.08 |
更新日期 | 2024.07.12 |
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