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何謂錫杖 - 圖像與文獻的對比研究=What Is a Buddhist Monk's Staff - A Comparative Study of Images and Documents Relating to Buddhist Staffs |
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著者 |
李翎 (著)=Li, Ling (au.)
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掲載誌 |
敦煌研究=Dunhuang Research
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巻号 | n.1 (總號=n.191) |
出版年月日 | 2022 |
ページ | 72 - 79 |
出版者 | 敦煌研究編輯部 |
出版サイト |
http://www.dha.ac.cn/
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出版地 | 蘭州, 中國 [Lanzhou, China] |
資料の種類 | 期刊論文=Journal Article |
言語 | 中文=Chinese |
ノート | 作者單位:四川大學道教與宗教文化研究所 |
キーワード | 錫杖=staff; 功用=function; 威儀=dignified presence |
抄録 | 通過文獻、圖像資料及實際調查,可以看到中國僧人錫杖的樣式與印度差距很大。以此為切入點,考證錫杖原始的樣式及中國化之后,如何從實用具演變為僧人威儀,進而成為佛教儀式用具。另外,也嘗試從詞源上進行了考證。討論這個問題的目的,意在厘清三寶之具在功能及樣式上的變化,認識佛教戒律的中國化,進而理解為什么一些戒律在中國得到過分的強調和詮釋。
The evidence in various documents, images and field investigations shows that there are several large differences between the staffs carried by Chinese monks and those used by Indian monks. With this observation as a starting point, this paper presents a study on the earliest style of staff and follows the evolution of the staff from being an everyday item, to becoming a symbol of a monk’s lifestyle, and finally a Buddhist ritual item. The author provides an additional textual research on the etymology of terms used to refer to staffs. The ultimate purpose of this article is threefold: to clarify the historical changes that monk’s staffs underwent in terms of both function and style, to understand the sinicization of Buddhist precepts, and to understand why some precepts were given greater emphasis and more extended interpretation in China. |
目次 | 一引文 二相關文獻及以往的研究 三何謂錫杖 四中國式錫杖的構成 五從乞食之杖到比丘威儀 結語 |
ISSN | 10004106 (P) |
DOI | 10.13584/j.cnki.issn1000-4106.2022.01.006 |
ヒット数 | 56 |
作成日 | 2023.03.20 |
更新日期 | 2023.03.20 |
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