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夏扎的政治態度及其與十三世達賴喇嘛關系的演變=The Development of Shatra’s Political Attitude And His Relations With The 13th Dala Lama |
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| 著者 |
張皓得 (著)=Chang, Ho-deug (au.)
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| 掲載誌 |
青海民族研究=Qinghai Journal of Ethnology
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| 巻号 | n.1 |
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| 出版年月日 | 2016 |
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| ページ | 147 - 151 |
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| 出版者 | 青海民族大學民族研究所 |
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| 出版地 | 北京, 中國 [Beijing, China] |
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| 資料の種類 | 期刊論文=Journal Article |
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| 言語 | 中文=Chinese |
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| ノート | 作者單位:北京師范大學 |
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| キーワード | 夏扎=Shatra; 十三世達賴喇嘛=the 13th Dala Lama; 親英派=Anglophile |
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| 抄録 | 夏扎是清末民初噶廈即西藏地方政府中的一個代表性人物,其對英對中央政府的態度及其與十三世達賴喇嘛的關系隨著時局變化而變化。在1890至1903年里,他從反對與英國通商到主張通過和平談判以處理英國發動的第二次侵藏戰爭,他在與十三世達賴喇嘛的權力沖突中被革去噶倫職務。在1904至1913年里,他轉而成為十三世達賴喇嘛處理與中央政府衝突的得力助手,他竭力尋求英國的支持,并成為與英人打交道的"親英派"。在1913至1919年里,他雖然反對中央政府恢復治藏權力,但也反對分裂西藏。他雖然為首席司倫,但是并無實權,與十三世達賴喇嘛的政治關系變得冷淡。
Shatra was a representative figure in the period from the last days of Qing Dynasty to the Beginning of the Republic of China.His attitude to the central government and his relations with the 13 th Dala Lama developed with the change of times.From 1890 to 1903,he at first was against making trade relations with Britain,then suggested to hold talks for peace in order to deal with the second invading Hsitsang started by Britain.He lost his post of Shape because of the power conflict with the 13 th Dala Lama.From 1904 to 1913,Shatra became the 13 th Dala Lama’s capable assistant to deal widi the conflict with the central government.He tried his best to seek help from Britain and was an Anglophile to make contact with English.From 1913 to 1919,he opposed the central government resume the authority of administering Hsitsang on one hand,and was against splitting Hsitsang from China on the other.Although he was chief Selon,he had no real power and his political relations with the 13 th Dala Lama was cold. |
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| 目次 | 第一章節 147
第二章節 148
第三章節 149 |
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| ISSN | 10055681 |
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| DOI | 10.15899/j.cnki.1005-5681.2016.01.031 |
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| ヒット数 | 41 |
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| 作成日 | 2023.08.21 |
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| 更新日期 | 2023.08.21 |
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