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Monasteries, Monasticism, and Patronage in Ancient India: Mawasa, a Recently Documented Hilltop Buddhist Complex in the Sanchi Area of Madhya Pradesh |
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| 著者 |
Shaw, Julia (著)
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| 掲載誌 |
South Asian Studies
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| 巻号 | v.27 n.2 |
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| 出版年月日 | 2011 |
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| ページ | 111 - 130 |
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| 出版者 | Taylor & Francis |
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| 出版サイト |
https://www.tandfonline.com/
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| 出版地 | Oxfordshire, UK [牛津郡, 英國] |
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| 資料の種類 | 期刊論文=Journal Article |
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| 言語 | 英文=English |
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| キーワード | Sanchi Survey Project; Buddhist monasteries; stūpas; temples; donative inscriptions; landscape archaeology; patronage networks; Buddhist monasticism; domestication of the saṅgha |
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| 抄録 | This paper presents data from a recently documented hilltop Buddhist complex called Mawasa, in the Raisen district of Madhya Pradesh, central India, about 15 km to the east of the UNESCO World Heritage site of Sanchi. It was documented during the Sanchi Survey Project, a multi-phase exercise aimed at relating the histories of Buddhist monasticism and urbanism as represented by the sequences at Sanchi and nearby Vidisha respectively to archaeological patterns within their hinterland. The dataset at Mawasa offers a well-preserved and representative sample of many of the main architectural types found at Phase II (c. 2nd - 1st century BC) Buddhist sites in the study area. It includes a well-preserved stūpa, a carved slab with an early and unusual Brahmi donative inscription, and a group of interesting platformed monasteries with well-preserved internal details. All of these provide important new insights into the nature of patronage and the history and chronology of Buddhist monasticism and monastery architecture during this early period of Buddhist propagation. Further, an enigmatic structure, the precise function of which remains unclear is located within the site. It may be a very early shrine of a hitherto unstudied form, and thus has potential relevance for the wider history of early temple architecture. |
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| ISSN | 21532699 (P); 02666030 (E) |
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| DOI | https://doi.org/10.1080/02666030.2011.614409 |
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| ヒット数 | 103 |
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| 作成日 | 2023.09.28 |
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| 更新日期 | 2023.09.28 |
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