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Silks and Religions in Eurasia, C. A.D. 600-1200 |
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著者 |
Liu, Xinru (著)
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掲載誌 |
Journal of World History
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巻号 | v.6 n.1 Spring |
出版年月日 | 1995 |
ページ | 25 - 48 |
出版者 | University of Hawai'i Press |
出版サイト |
http://www.uhpress.hawaii.edu/journals/
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出版地 | Honolulu, HI, US [檀香山, 夏威夷州, 美國] |
資料の種類 | 期刊論文=Journal Article |
言語 | 英文=English |
ノート | Liu Xinru, Chinese Academy of Social Sciences |
抄録 | For more than a thousand years, long-distance trade in silk flourished over trade routes passing through some of the most inhospitable terrain on earth. Commerce in silk persisted for two main reasons. First, silk became a status symbol in several important states. Both China during the Sui and Tang dynasties and the Byzantine empire established dress codes in which silk indicated high status in bureaucratic and ecclesiastical hierarchies. Both states also enacted sumptuary laws banning the wearing of silk and other unwarranted clothing by commoners. Second, silk became a sacred object and a token of sacred objects among both Buddhists and Christians. Buddhist monks and merchants carried silk to India out of devotion. Meanwhile, silk costumes became necessary regalia for Christian priests, and silk fabrics served as ceremonial covers for the relics of saints. From the eighth century Islamic rulers brought sericulture and filature to the vast area from India to the Mediterranean basin. The Islamic textile industry produced large quantities of silk fabrics and made silk available in much of Eurasia. |
目次 | The Sino-Indian Circle 28 The Byzantine and Western European Circle 34 The Third Circle: The Islamic World 42 Conclusion 47 |
ISSN | 10456007 (P); 15278050 (E) |
ヒット数 | 82 |
作成日 | 2023.11.24 |
更新日期 | 2023.11.27 |
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