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Lotus Blossoms and Purple Clouds: Monastic Buddhism in Post-Mao China |
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| 著者 |
Brian J. Nichols (著)
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| 出版年月日 | 2022 |
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| ページ | 271 |
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| 出版者 | University of Hawaiʻi Press |
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| 出版地 | Honolulu, HI, US [檀香山, 夏威夷州, 美國] |
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| シリーズ | Contemporary Buddhism |
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| 資料の種類 | 書籍=Book |
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| 言語 | 英文=English |
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| ノート | Author Affiliation: Mount Royal University, Canada. |
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| 抄録 | Southeast China is a traditional stronghold of Buddhism, but little scholarly attention has been paid to this fact. Brian Nichols' pioneering book, Lotus Blossoms and Purple Clouds, centers on a large Buddhist monastery in Quanzhou and combines ethnographic detail with stimulating analysis to examine religion in post-Mao China. Nichols conducted more than twenty-six months of field research over a fourteen-year period (2005-2019) to develop a re-description of Chinese monastic Buddhism that reaches beyond canonical sources and master narratives to local texts, material culture, oral history, and living traditions. His work decenters normative accounts and sheds light on how Buddhism is lived and practiced. It introduces readers to Quanzhou Kaiyuan Monastery and its community of clergy striving to revive traditions after the turmoil of the Maoist era; the lay Buddhists worshiping in the monastery's courtyards and halls; the busloads of tourists marveling at the site's buildings and artifacts, some dating as far back as the Tang Dynasty (ninth century); and the local officials dedicated to supporting--and restricting--the return of religion. Using gazetteers, epigraphy, and other archival sources, Nichols begins by tracing the history of Quanzhou Kaiyuan Monastery from the Tang to the present, noting the continued relevance of preternatural events like the lotus-blooming mulberry trees and auspicious purple clouds associated with the founding of the monastery. The contemporary monastery is then explored through ethnographic participation/observation and interviews. Nichols uncovers a number of unexpected features of Buddhist religious life, making a case for the fundamentally liturgical nature of Buddhist monastic practice-one marked by a program of daily dhāraṇī (sacred text) recitation, esoteric traditions, and ancestor veneration. Finally, he presents an innovative spatial analysis of the Quanzhou Kaiyuan Monastery temple that reveals how different groups engage with the site to create a place of religious practice, a tourist attraction, and a community park. |
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| 目次 | The Monastic Cycle: Patterns of History 19
The Post-Mao Revival: Stages of Recovery 51
Communal Religious Life: Liturgical Rites 73
Monks: 84,000 Dharma Gates 109
Material Culture: Iron Temple, Water Monks 137
Founding Legends: Sanctifying and Branding Space 166
Curators and the Revivalists: Negotiating Spatial Dynamics 187 |
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| ISBN | 9780824889005 (hbc); 0824889002 |
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| 関連書評 | - Book Review: Lotus Blossoms and Purple Clouds: Monastic Buddhism in Post-Mao China by Brian J. Nichols / Wu, Jinhui (評論)
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| ヒット数 | 16 |
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| 作成日 | 2024.03.27 |
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| 更新日期 | 2024.03.27 |
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