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著者 |
Bogacz, Szymon (著)
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Tanaka, Koji (著)
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掲載誌 |
Journal of Indian Philosophy
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巻号 | v.51 n.5 |
出版年月日 | 2023.11 |
ページ | 591 - 609 |
出版者 | Springer |
出版サイト |
http://www.springer.com/gp/
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出版地 | Berlin, Germany [柏林, 德國] |
資料の種類 | 期刊論文=Journal Article |
言語 | 英文=English |
ノート | Authors' Affiliation: Australian National University, Australia. |
キーワード | Dharmakīrti; Inference; Inferential cognition; Buddhist logic; Formal logic; Philosophy of logic |
抄録 | Dharmakīrti argues that there is no pramāṇa (valid means of cognition or source of knowledge) for a thesis that is a self-contradiction (svavacanavirodha). That is, self-contradictions such as ‘everything said is false’ and ‘my mother is barren’ cannot be known to be true or false. The contemporary scholar Tillemans challenges Dharmakīrti by arguing that we can know that self-contradictions are false by means of a formal logical inference. The aims of the paper are to answer Tillemans’ challenge from what we take to be Dharmakīrti’s or Dharmakīrtian (someone who is like Dharmakīrti) perspective and to demonstrate the unique features of Dharmakīrti’s view of inference. By so doing, we show that the epistemology in relation to the formal conception of logic that underlies Tillemans’ challenge is problematic from Dharmakīrti’s or Dharmakīrtian perspective. The paper, thus, presents Dharmakīrti’s view of inference and logical reasoning as well as a Dharmakīrtian challenge to the formal conception of logic that is the dominant contemporary conception. |
目次 | Abstract 591 Introduction 592 Dharmakīrti on Self-contradictions 592 Tillemans’ Challenge 593 Formal Logic and Its Place in Epistemology 594 Dharmakīrtian Inference 597 Cognitive Focus 597 Expanding Knowledge 599 Existential Commitment 600 Formal Validity and Pramāṇa 603 Dharmakīrtian Inference vs. Formal Inference 605 References 607 |
ISSN | 00221791 (P); 15730395 (E) |
DOI | 10.1007/s10781-023-09546-4 |
ヒット数 | 23 |
作成日 | 2024.04.02 |
更新日期 | 2024.04.15 |
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