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The Precarious Spaces between Us: The Exchange of Food and Merit in Thailand's Affective Moral Economy during the COVID-19 Pandemic
著者 Cassaniti, Julia (著)
掲載誌 Journal of Religious Ethics
巻号v.51 n.4
出版年月日2023.12
ページ737 - 760
出版者Wiley-Blackwell
出版サイト http://www.wiley.com/WileyCDA/
出版地Oxford, UK [牛津, 英國]
資料の種類期刊論文=Journal Article
言語英文=English
ノートAuthor Affiliation: Washington State University, USA.
キーワードmorality; emotion; affect; monastic practice; COVID-19; merit; Buddhism; Thailand
抄録In the middle of 2020, Buddhism in Thailand looked quite different than it had just prior to the COVID-19 pandemic. Monasteries had closed their doors to the public, and monastic ordinations ceased. The institution of Thai Buddhism stayed relevant, however, largely by promoting a quite unusual practice. In addition to the typical religious activity of lay followers offering food to monks, and receiving merit from the monks in return, the path that food traveled during the pandemic also turned the other way around. In a curious series of events, monks at monasteries throughout the country began to hand out food to lay Buddhist followers. In a religious landscape with a very codified system of exchange, this was spiritually precarious: if monks give out food, where does the merit lie, and what are the karmic results? To answer this, I examine attitudes about monks’ activities, drawing on interviews conducted in Chiang Mai in 2021, and relationships to textual accounts of nutrients and healing across Buddhist history. Rather than signifying a break from spiritual relationships, I argue that this a-typical movement during the pandemic helps to highlight the continuing importance of monastic hope within interpersonal affective economies of Thai Buddhist practice.
目次ABSTRACT 737
1 Merit Transfer in Monastic Donations 738
1.1 Unusual movements 740
2 Ethnographic Encounters: Buddhist Contributions to Pandemic Mitigation 741
2.1 Physical nutrients 743
2.2 Precarious expectations 744
2.3 Spiritual nutrients 747
3 Historical Buddhist Contributions to Well-Being 750
4 Interpersonal Precarity and the Transfer of Hope in the Study of Buddhist Moral Emotion 754
5 Conclusion 755
REFERENCES 756
ISSN03849694 (P); 14679795 (E)
DOI10.1111/jore.12462
ヒット数119
作成日2024.04.16
更新日期2024.04.18



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