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《王道論》-十九世紀末西藏的王權論述=Discourse on Kingship in Late Nineteenth Century Tibet |
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| 著者 |
梅靜軒 (著)=Mei, Ching Hsuan (au.)
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| 掲載誌 |
佛光學報=Fo Guang Journal of Buddhist Studies
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| 巻号 | v.10 n.01 |
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| 出版年月日 | 2024.01 |
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| ページ | 1 - 41 |
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| 出版者 | 佛光大學佛教研究中心 |
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| 出版サイト |
https://cbs.fgu.edu.tw/
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| 出版地 | 宜蘭縣, 臺灣 [I-lan hsien, Taiwan] |
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| 資料の種類 | 期刊論文=Journal Article |
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| 言語 | 中文=Chinese |
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| キーワード | 米龐嘉措=Mi pham rgya mtsho; 佛教王權= Buddhist kingship; 政教關係= Lugs gnyis; 二規= Nīti-śāstra; 修身論=relationship between religion and state |
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| 抄録 | 有關米龐嘉措（'Ju mi pham 'Jam dbyangs rnam rgyal rgya mtsho,1846-1912）的研究，多數聚焦探究其思想上的特色，對其「非哲學領域」的著作甚少關注。本文初步梳理米龐嘉措有關王權主題的著作，希望有助於理解他在義學論述之外的入世關懷。有別於過去學者認為《王道論》是為了強化王權的合法性，本文梳理後發現，米龐嘉措在大乘經典的王政論基礎上，擇取有關賢王的品德培育以及治國術的主題，構成《王道論》的各篇章，進而產出這部西藏教法史上篇幅最長的王論之書。全書勸說君主宗教修持的意味，更重於世俗王權的鞏固，其精神並未超越佛教王權、倫理思維架構，可說是印度大乘佛教王權論述的延續。
Most studies on Mi pham rgya mtsho ('Ju mi pham 'Jam dbyangs rnam rgyal rgya mtsho, 1846-1912) focus on his thought and ideological disputes with other schools, with little attention given on his "non-philosophical" works. This paper provides a preliminary exploration of one of his treatises on kingship, aiming to contribute to a better understanding of his social engagement beyond his philosophical discourse. In contrast to previous scholars' contention that the rGyal po lugs kyi bstan bcos (A Treatise on Ethics for Kings) was intended to strengthen the legitimacy of the young prince of the sDe dge kingdom, this study shows that the text is mainly concerned with encouraging the monarch to engage in Buddhist practice rather than solidifying his power. Drawing from discourses on royal authority from Mahayana Buddhist sutras, Mi pham rgya mtsho incorporates themes such as cultivation of virtues by monarchs and the art of governance into chapters of his rGyal po lugs kyi bstan bcos. Thus he presents us with the longest treatise on kingship in Tibetan Buddhist history. All in all, his ideal of Buddhist polity and society can be seen as a continuation of the Indian Buddhist model. |
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| 目次 | 一、前言 4
二、《王道論》的文本解析 10
三、《王道論》的書寫意義 25
四、結語 33 |
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| ISSN | 24143006 (P) |
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| ヒット数 | 164 |
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| 作成日 | 2024.05.30 |
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| 更新日期 | 2024.05.30 |
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