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Rituals of Death in Mongolia: Their Implications for Understanding the Mutual Constitution of Persons and Objects and Certain Concepts of Property |
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| 著者 |
Humphrey, Caroline (著)
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| 掲載誌 |
Inner Asia
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| 巻号 | v.1 n.1 Autumn |
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| 出版年月日 | 1999.01 |
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| ページ | 59 - 86 |
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| 出版者 | Brill |
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| 出版サイト |
http://www.brill.nl/
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| 出版地 | Leiden, the Netherlands [萊登, 荷蘭] |
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| 資料の種類 | 期刊論文=Journal Article |
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| 言語 | 英文=English |
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| 抄録 | This article provides an ethnographic description of burial rituals in Ulaanbaatar in the 1980s. The ceremonies surrounding death indicate the presence of an amalgam of Buddhist, folk-religious and socialist ideas, and they notably make use of material objects as representations of such ideas. The article discusses what such rituals might tell us about Mongolian concepts of the person, fate and character. The further aim of the paper is to explore the wider significance of relations between persons and material objects as revealed in the funerary rituals, especially as regards ideas of 'property'. It is argued that Mongolians in this period gave little prominence to the idea of 'private property', but retained a strong notion of joint, familial property; at the same time, the burial rituals reveal a significant concern with personal property. Socialist regimes, which emphasise communal forms of property, may often be associated with the parallel counter-significance of intimate and personal relations between persons and things. |
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| 目次 | ABSTRACT 59
INTRODUCTION 59
A DESCRIPTION OF THE MONGOL RITUALS OF DEATH 66
The laying-out 66
'Returning back' 67
The soul (süns) 67
Requesting land (gazar guyu-) 68
Joining and separation 69
Preparation of the corpse 70
The 'carrying out' 72
At the grave 73
The return home 75
DISCUSSION 76
NOTES 83
REFERENCES 85
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| ISSN | 14648172 (P); 22105018 (E) |
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| DOI | https://doi.org/10.1163/146481709793646429 |
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| ヒット数 | 49 |
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| 作成日 | 2024.06.12 |
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| 更新日期 | 2024.06.25 |
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