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初期佛教名相語義注釋方法論要=On the Methodology of Semantic Annotation of Terminology in Early Buddhism |
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| 著者 |
劉勁松 (著)
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| 掲載誌 |
玄奘佛學研究=Hsuan Chuang Journal of Buddhism Studies
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| 巻号 | n.40 |
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| 出版年月日 | 2023.09 |
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| ページ | 231 - 266 |
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| 出版者 | 玄奘大學 |
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| 出版サイト |
http://ird.hcu.edu.tw/front/bin/home.phtml
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| 出版地 | 新竹市, 臺灣 [Hsinchu shih, Taiwan] |
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| 資料の種類 | 期刊論文=Journal Article |
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| 言語 | 中文=Chinese |
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| キーワード | 初期佛教=early Buddhism; 佛教名相=Buddhist terms; 語義註釋=semantic annotation; 註釋方法=annotation methods; 註釋過程=annotation process |
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| 抄録 | 佛教名相的語義注釋方法是佛學研究的重要問題。本文以初期佛教 名相為例，總結了名相語義注釋的三種基本方法及各自局限、語義注釋 法的運用與判準等問題。
語義注釋的基本方法有三種：引用法、語源法、語境法，其適用條 件不同。為全面細緻地注釋語義，有時要綜合運用三種方法；有時要對 語義進行分析，說明其所包含的義素及義素間關係。
語義注釋方法的運用與語義注釋的一般過程相關，且具有一定順 序。一般而言，其順序為：引用法—語源法—語境法—綜合分析。 名相的語義注釋的判準有三項：語境、義理與實踐。只有符合這些 標準，名相的語義注釋才是正確的。
本文的學術貢獻為：總結了初期佛教名相語義注釋的基本方法，說 明了語義注釋法的使用過程，提出了檢驗語義注釋的三項標準。
The semantic annotation method of Buddhist terminology is an important issue in Buddhist research. Taking the early Buddhist terminology as an example, this paper summarizes the three basic methods of semantic annotation of terminology and their respective limitations, as well as the application and judgment of semantic annotation.
There are three basic methods of semantic annotation: citation method, etymology method and context method, and their applicable conditions are different. In order to annotate semantics comprehensively and carefully, three methods are sometimes used comprehensively; sometimes it is necessary to analyze the semantics to explain the sememes and the relationships between them.
The application of semantic annotation method is related to the general process of semantic annotation and has a certain order. Generally speaking, it is used in the following order: quotation - etymology - context - comprehensive analysis.
There are three criteria for semantic annotation of terminology: context, semantics and practice. Only if these criteria are met, the semantic annotation of terminology is correct.
The academic contributions of this paper are as follows: it summarizes the basic methods of semantic annotation of early Buddhist terminology, explaining the use process of semantic annotation methods, and puts forward three standards to test semantic annotation. |
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| 目次 | 一、問題的提出 234
二、方法、定義與示例 235
三、侷限與發展 244
四、過程、運用與判準 252
五、結論 260
參考書目 262 |
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| ISSN | 18133649 (P) |
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| ヒット数 | 299 |
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| 作成日 | 2024.06.17 |
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| 更新日期 | 2024.06.17 |
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