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Rites of Passage, Liminality and Communitas in Chinese Buddhist 'Triple Platform Ordination'=漢傳佛教「三壇大戒」中之通過儀式、閾限性以及共同體 |
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| 著者 |
Orsborn, Matthew Bryan (著)=歐慧峰 (au.)
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| 掲載誌 |
玄奘佛學研究=Hsuan Chuang Journal of Buddhism Studies
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| 巻号 | n.42 |
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| 出版年月日 | 2024.09 |
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| ページ | 59 - 89 |
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| 出版者 | 玄奘大學 |
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| 出版サイト |
http://ird.hcu.edu.tw/front/bin/home.phtml
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| 出版地 | 新竹市, 臺灣 [Hsinchu shih, Taiwan] |
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| 資料の種類 | 期刊論文=Journal Article |
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| 言語 | 英文=English |
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| キーワード | Triple |
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| 抄録 | Van Gennep's theories of 'rites of passage' and 'liminality,' together with Turner's expansion on these theories into 'communitas,' offer an insightful anthropological lens through which to analyze the Triple Platform Ordination in Chinese Buddhism. Departing from the traditional focus on textual and historical aspects, this paper delves into the actual ordination process through an emic participant-observer perspective, along with ordination manuals, and records of preceptees who have undertaken the ordination platform rites themselves. We find strong evidence for all three of van Gennep's phases: the pre-liminal, the liminal, and the post-liminal reintegrative phase. Turner's notion of liminal communitas, particularly normative communitas, is observable among preceptees, although spontaneous or existential communitas is less evident. The ordination process mirrors profound personal transformation, symbolizing a death to the secular world and a rebirth into the monastic community-a cross-cultural metaphor akin to life and death rites of passage. |
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| 目次 | Chinese Buddhist ordination traditions 61
Retrospective fieldwork as method 63
Rites of passage 66
Is Triple Platform Ordination a ‘rite of passage’? 69
Do liminal preceptee cohorts display ‘communitas’? 76
Liminal metaphors for death and (re)birth 81
Conclusion 84
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| ISSN | 18133649 (P) |
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| ヒット数 | 120 |
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| 作成日 | 2024.12.11 |
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| 更新日期 | 2024.12.11 |
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