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Chinese Buddhist Sculpture Under the Liao: Free Standing Works in Situ and Selected Examples from Public Collections
著者 Gridley, Marylin Leidig (著)
出版年月日1985
ページ523
出版者University of Kansas
出版サイト http://www.ku.edu/
出版地Kansas City, MO, US [堪薩斯城, 密蘇里州, 美國]
資料の種類博碩士論文=Thesis and Dissertation
言語英文=English
学位博士
学校University of Kansas
卒業年1985
キーワード尸羅=戒=command=Precept=sila=morality=rule=discipline=prohibition; 佛教人物=Buddhist; 佛教藝術=Buddhist Art; 法師=Master; 法難=Persecution of Buddhism; 圖像學=Iconography; 雕塑=雕刻=Sculpture
抄録In North China, over seventy free-standing Buddhist sculptures dating from the Liao Dynasty (907-1125) remain in place in their original temple building. Many of them are masterpieces worthy of study for their own sake, and they are of great importance as a resource for the study of a large number of sculptures from that period now in collections in this country, Europe and Asia. In this study the sculptures in situ and selected examples from collections were subjected to a thorough examination in order to analyze the development of style, iconography and patronage during the period and to determine as much as possible the factors which influenced that development. The sculpture proved to be an important primary source for the study of the history of the Liao period, a period in Chinese history which has comparatively little documentation, and they provided important correctives to many generalizations about Buddhist art in China. They made it clear that the mid-ninth century persecution of Buddhism did not end the mainstream of Buddhist art of the T'ang period. Until now, the importance of Liao sculpture as a continuation and flowering of the T'ang tradition has been obscured by the tendency to link Liao art with that of the Chin and Yuan or Sung periods. With the lavish patronage and informed support of the Ch'i-tan rulers, artists of the Liao-period forged traditional Chinese styles and iconography into new and different forms that express distinctive qualities of the Ch'itan culture. The Liao images of Kuan-yin, especially, were found to be significant in the assessment of diverging artistic traditions of Hua-yen and Ch'an Buddhism in China.
ヒット数1018
作成日2008.03.27
更新日期2022.08.15



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