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Yogic Mindfulness: Hariharānanda Āraṇya's Quasi-Buddhistic Interpretation of Smṛti in Patañjali's Yogasūtra I.20 |
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| 著者 |
Maharaj, Ayon (著)
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| 掲載誌 |
Journal of Indian Philosophy
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| 巻号 | v.41 n.1 |
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| 出版年月日 | 2013.02 |
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| ページ | 57 - 78 |
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| 出版者 | Springer |
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| 出版サイト |
http://www.springer.com/gp/
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| 出版地 | Berlin, Germany [柏林, 德國] |
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| 資料の種類 | 期刊論文=Journal Article |
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| 言語 | 英文=English |
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| ノート | Author Affiliations: Departments of Philosophy and English, Ramakrishna Mission Vivekananda University, P.O. Belur Math, Dist. Howrah, West Bengal, 711202, India |
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| キーワード | Buddhist sati; Hariharānanda Āraṇya; Mindfulness; Patañjali's Yogasūtra; Smṛti |
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| 抄録 | This paper examines Swami Hariharānanda Āraṇya’s unique interpretation of smṛti as “mindfulness” (samanaskatā) in Patañjali’s Yogasūtra I.20. Focusing on his extended commentary on Yogasūtra I.20 in his Bengali magnum opus, the Pātañjaljogdarśan (1911), I argue that his interpretation of smṛti is quasi-Buddhistic. On the one hand, Hariharānanda’s conception of smṛti as mindfulness resonates strongly with some of the views on smṛti advanced in classic Buddhist texts such as the Satipaṭṭhānasutta and Buddaghośa’s Papañcasūdanī. On the other hand, he also builds into his complex account of the practice of smṛti certain fundamental doctrines of Sāṃkhyayoga—such as mindfulness of the Lord (“īśvara”) and mental identification with the Puruṣa, the transcendental “Self” that is wholly independent of nature—which are incompatible with Buddhist metaphysics. I will then bring Hariharānanda’s quasi-Buddhistic interpretation of smṛti of Yogasūtra I.20 into dialogue with some of the interpretations of smṛti advanced by traditional commentators. Whereas many traditional commentators such as Vācaspati Miśra and Vijñānabhikṣu straightforwardly identify smṛti of I.20 with “dhyāna” (“concentration”)—the seventh limb of the aṣṭāṇgayoga outlined in Yogasūtra II.28-III.7—Hariharānanda argues that smṛti is the mental precondition for the establishment of dhyāna of the aṣṭāṇgayoga. |
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| 目次 | Hariharānanda’s Views on the Relation Between Buddhism and Sāṃkhyayoga 60
Hariharānanda’s Interpretation of Sṃrti in YS I.20 64
Smṛti and Aṣṭāṇgayoga: An Interpretive Controversy 74
Abbreviations and References 77 |
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| ISSN | 00221791 (P); 15730395 (E) |
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| ヒット数 | 177 |
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| 作成日 | 2013.10.11 |
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| 更新日期 | 2023.10.18 |
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