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Preserving Impermanence: The Creation of Heritage in Vientiane, Laos |
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| 著者 |
Karlström, Anna (著)
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| 出版年月日 | 2009.01 |
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| ページ | 242 |
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| 出版者 | Uppsala University |
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| 出版サイト |
https://www.uu.se/en
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| 出版地 | Uppsala, Sweden |
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| 資料の種類 | 博碩士論文=Thesis and Dissertation |
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| 言語 | 英文=English |
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| 学位 | 博士 |
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| 学校 | Uppsala Universitet |
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| 学部・学科名 | Archaeology and Ancient History, African and Comparative Archaeology |
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| 指導教官 | Paul Sinclair; Frands Herschend |
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| キーワード | Vientiane; Laos; heritage; preservation; restoration; immateriality; materiality; narrativity; animism |
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| 抄録 | This thesis is about the heritage in Vientiane. In an attempt to go beyond a more traditional descriptive approach, the study aims at bringing forward a discussion about the definition, or rather the multiplicity of definitions, of the concept of heritage as such. The unavoidabe tension emanating from a modern western frame of thought being applied to the geographical and cultural setting of the study provides an opportunity to develop a criticism of some of the assumptions underlying our current definitions of heritage. For this particular study, heritage is defined as to include stories, places and things. It is a heritage that is complex and ambiguous, because the stories are parallel, the definitions and perceptions of place are manifold and contested, and the things and their meaning appear altered, depending on what approach to materiality is used. The objective is not to propose how to identify and manage such a complex heritage. Rather, it is about what causes this complexity and ambiguity and what is in between the stories, places and things. In addition, the study aims to critically deconstruct the contemporary heritage discourse, which privileges material authenticity, form and fabric and the idea that heritage values are universal and should be preserved for the future and preferably forever. In Laos, Buddhism dominates as religious practice. In this context, the notion of material impermanence also governs the perception of reality. Approaches to materiality in Buddhism are related to the general ideas that things are important from a contemporary perspective and primarily as containers for spiritual values, that the spiritual values carry the connection to the past, and that heritage is primarily spiritual in nature and has little to do with physical structure and form. By exploring the concepts of restoration, destruction and consumption in such a perspective, we understand that preservation and restoration are active processes of materialisation. We also understand that destruction and consumption are necessary for the appreciation of certain heritage expressions, and that heritage is being constantly created. With this understanding, this book is an argument for challenging contemporary western heritage discourse and question its fundamental ideology of preservationism. |
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| ヒット数 | 259 |
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| 作成日 | 2023.04.21 |
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| 更新日期 | 2023.04.21 |
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