The Teachings of Master Wuzhu: Zen and Religion of No-Religion

Adamek, Wendi L. (著); Adamek, Wendi L. (譯)

著者

Adamek, Wendi L. (著) ; Adamek, Wendi L. (譯)

出版年月日

2011.09.20

ページ

225

出版者

Columbia University Press

出版サイト

https://cup.columbia.edu/

出版地

New York, NY, US [紐約, 紐約州, 美國]

シリーズ

Translations from the Asian Classics

資料の種類

書籍=Book

言語

英文=English

ノート

Author Affiliation: East Asian Buddhism at the University of Sydney

抄録

The Record of the Dharma-Jewel Through the Generations (Lidai fabao ji) is a little-known Chan/Zen Buddhist text of the eighth century, rediscovered in 1900 at the Silk Road oasis of Dunhuang. The only remaining artifact of the Bao Tang Chan school of Sichuan, the text provides a fascinating sectarian history of Chinese Buddhism intended to showcase the iconoclastic teachings of Bao Tang founder Chan Master Wuzhu (714–774). Wendi Adamek not only brings Master Wuzhu's experimental community to life but also situates his paradigm-shifting teachings within the history of Buddhist thought. Having published the first translation of the Lidai fabao ji in a Western language, she revises and presents it here for wide readership.

Written by disciples of Master Wuzhu, the Lidai fabao ji is one of the earliest attempts to implement a "religion of no-religion," doing away with ritual and devotionalism in favor of "formless practice." Master Wuzhu also challenged the distinctions between lay and ordained worshippers and male and female practitioners. The Lidai fabao ji captures his radical teachings through his reinterpretation of the Chinese practices of merit, repentance, precepts, and Dharma transmission. These aspects of traditional Buddhism continue to be topics of debate in contemporary practice groups, making the Lidai fabao ji a vital document of the struggles, compromises, and insights of an earlier era. Adamek's volume opens with a vivid introduction animating Master Wuzhu's cultural environment and comparing his teachings to other Buddhist and historical sources.

PART I MASTER WUZHU AND THE DEVELOPMENT OF CHAN/ZEN BUDDHISM 1
CHAPTER 1. INTRODUCTION TO THE LIDAI FABAO JI AND MEDIEVAL CHINESE BUDDHISM 3
The Lidai fabao ji (Record of the Dharma-Jewel Through the Generations) 3
Overview 4
Soteriology and Politics: Salvation and Power 5
Medieval Chinese Devotionalism and Merit Practices 8
A Foundational Chan Narrative 12
CHAPTER 2. QUESTIONING WUZHU'S TRANSMISSION 15
Transmission 15
Bodhidharma's Robe 18
Constructing Patriarchal Lineages 20
A Special Transmission 22
Wuzhu's Life and the Transmission Controversy 24
CHAPTER 3. RADICAL ASPECTS OF WUZHU'S TEACHINGS 30
From Bodhisattva Precepts to Formless Precepts 30
Indian Mahāyāna Bodhisattva Precepts 31
Precepts Texts Written in China 32
Chan Reinterpretation of the Precepts 33
Wuzhu's Teachings on the Precepts 36
The "Three Phrases" Controversy 37
Critiques of Wuzhu's Style of Practice 39
CHAPTER 4. WUZHU'S FEMALE DISCIPLES 46
The Background of the Nun's Order 46
Women in the Lidai fabao ji 47
CHAPTER 5. WUZHU'S LEGACY 53
Later References to the Bao Tang School 54
Tibetan Traces 57
Sichuan Chan and the Hongzhou School 59
Conclusion 61
PART II TRANSLATION OF THE LIDAI FABAO JI (RECORD OF THE DHARMA-JEWEL THROUGH THE GENERATIONS) 67
SECTION 1. SOURCES AND THE LEGEND OF EMPEROR MING OF THE HAN (T. 51:179A1-179C4) 69
SECTION 2. BUDDHISM IN CHINA (T. 51:179C4-180A2) 73
SECTION 3. TRANSMISSION FROM INDIA TO CHINA (THE FU FAZANG ZHUAN) (T. 51;180A2-180C2) 74
SECTION 4. THE FIRST PATRIARCH BODHIDHARMATRĀTA (T. 51:180C3-181A18) 77
SECTION 5. THE SECOND PATRIARCH HUIKE (T. 51:181A19-181B18) 79
SECTION 6. THE THIRD PATRIARCH SENGCAN (T. 51:181B19-181C8) 81
SECTION 7. THE FOURTH PATRIARCH DAOXIN (T. 51:181C9-182A10) 82
SECTION 8. THE FIFTH PATRIARCH HONGREN (T. 51:182A11-182B5) 84
SECTION 9. THE SIXTH PATRIARCH HUINENG, PART 1 (T. 51:182B6-182C16) 86
SECTION 10. DHARMA MASTER DAOAN AND SCRIPTURE QUOTATIONS (T. 51:182C17-183C1) 88
SECTION 11. HUINENG, PART 2 (T. 51:183C1-184A6) 92
SECTION 12. ZHISHEN AND EMPRESS WU (T. 51:184A6-184B17) 94
SECTION 13. CHAN MASTER ZHISHEN (T. 51:184B18-184C2) 96
SECTION 14. CHAN MASTER CHUJI (T. 51:184C3-184C16) 97
SECTION 15. CHAN MASTER WUXIANG (T. 51:184C17-185B14) 98
SECTION 16. THE VENERABLE SHENHUI (T. 51:185 B14-185 C26) 101
SECTION 17. DISCOURSES OF THE VENERABLE WUZHU (T. 51:185 C26-186A14) 104
SECTION 18. WUZHU AND WUXIANG (T. 51:186A15-187C7) 105
SECTION 19. DU HONGJIAN'S ARRIVAL IN SHU (T. 51:187C7-188B21) 112
SECTION 20. DU HONGJIAN AND WUZHU MEET (T. 51:188B21-189B22) 116
SECTION 21. CUI GAN'S VISIT (T. 51:189B22-190B16) 121
SECTION 22. DIALOGUE WITH CHAN MASTER TIWU (T. 51:190B16-190C18) 126
SECTION 23. DIALOGUE WITH CHAN MASTER HUIYI (T. 51:190C18-22) 128
SECTION 24. DIALOGUE WITH MASTERS YIJING, ZHUMO, AND TANGWEN (T. 51:190C22-191A27) 128
SECTION 25. DIALOGUE WITH MASTER JINGZANG (T. 51:191A28-B17) 130
SECTION 26. DIALOGUE WITH MASTER ZHIYI (T. 51:191B18-C2) 131
SECTION 27. DIALOGUE WITH MASTER ZHONGXIN (T. 51:191C2-15) 132
SECTION 28. DIALOGUE WITH DHARMA MASTER FALUN (T. 51:191C15-192A7) 133
SECTION 29. DIALOGUE WITH THE BROTHERS YIXING AND HUIMING (T. 51:192A7-24) 134
SECTION 30. DIALOGUE WITH CHANGJINGJIN AND LIAOJIANXING (FEMALE DISCIPLES) (T. 51:192A24-B18) 135
SECTION 31. EXCERPTS AND QUOTATIONS. PART 1 (T. 51:192B18-193A15) 136
SECTION 32. EXCERPTS AND QUOTATIONS, PART 2 (T. 51:193A15-B2) 140
SECTION 33. TEA VERSE (T. 51:193B2-19)141
SECTION 34. DIALOGUE WITH DAOISTS (T. 51:193B20-194A20) 142
SECTION 35. DIALOGUE WITH DHARMA MASTERS (T. 51:194A20-194B1) 146
SECTION 36. DIALOGUE WITH VINAYA MASTERS (T. 51:194B1-194C15) 146
SECTION 37. DIALOGUE WITH TREATISE MASTERS (T. 51:194C16-195A2) 149
SECTION 38. TRADING QUOTATIONS WITH MASTERS DAOYOU, MINGFA, AND GUANLU (T. 51:195A2-12) 150
SECTION 39. TAK

ISBN

9780231150224 (hc); 9780231150231 (pbk)

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