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唐代求法高僧義淨律典譯本中的省略與省譯=A Study on the Omissions and Abridgments in the Vinaya Translations by the Tang Dynasty's Eminent Monk Yijing |
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| 著者 |
陳明 (著)=Chen, Ming (au.)
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| 掲載誌 |
文史哲=Journal of literature, history and philosophy
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| 巻号 | n.1 (總號=n.406) |
| 出版年月日 | 2025 |
| ページ | 5 - 24, 165 |
| 出版者 | 山東大學 |
| 出版サイト |
http://www.sdu.edu.cn/
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| 出版地 | 濟南, 中國 [Chinan, China] |
| 資料の種類 | 期刊論文=Journal Article |
| 言語 | 中文=Chinese |
| ノート | 陳明,北京大學東方文學研究中心、外國語學院教授。 |
| キーワード | 義凈; 律典譯本; 梵漢對勘; 省略; 省譯 |
| 抄録 | 唐代求法高僧義淨是中國佛經翻譯史上的四大譯家之一。他(及譯場)翻譯了大量根本說一切有部的戒律文獻。南亞吉爾吉特出土的根本說一切有部律典梵本與義淨譯本的「母本」有密切關係,可用作考察義淨譯本中梵漢對勘的語料。通過梵漢對勘、以及與前代譯經中相關詞語或語法現象的比較,可以發現義淨譯本中存在多種省譯現象。有些是基於梵本原典中的省略,有些則是在翻譯過程中因漢語的書寫習慣或語法因素而產生的。探究梵漢句型的表達差異及造成這些省略/省譯現象的多種原因,有助於準確揭示義淨譯經在佛經翻譯史上的價值,從而深化對中國佛經翻譯史的切實認識。
The Tang dynasty's eminent monk Yijing is one of the four great translators in the history of translating Buddhist scriptures in China. He and his team translated a large number of Vinaya texts. The Sanskrit version of the Vinaya unearthed in Gilgit, South Asia, bears a close relationship to the “source text” of Yijing's translation, serving as a valuable corpus for examining the Sino-Sanskrit correspondence in Yijing's translation. By comparing the Sino-Sanskrit correspondence with related terms or grammatical phenomena in previous translations, we can identify various omissions in Yijing's translation. Some of these omissions are based on omissions in the original Sanskrit text, while others are caused by Chinese writing habits or grammatical factors during the translation process. Exploring the differences in Sino-Sanskrit sentence patterns and the various reasons for these omissions can help accurately reveal the significance and value of Yijing's translation in history, thereby deepening our practical understanding of the history of Buddhist scripture translation in China. |
| 目次 | 一、“廣說”與“略出”:佛經原典的省略與漢譯時的取舍之道 6 二、義淨譯本中的大段“省譯”現象 11 三、義淨漢譯本對梵文原典中的偈頌的省而未譯 13 四、義淨漢譯本中基於程式敘事等原因的省譯 16 結 語 23 |
| ISSN | 05114721 (P); 05114721 (E) |
| DOI | 10.16346/j.cnki.37-1101/c.2025.01.01 |
| ヒット数 | 1 |
| 作成日 | 2025.10.02 |
| 更新日期 | 2025.10.02 |

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