There are totally 12 pieces of paintings that were presented with the subject of God of heavenly body among the archaeological collections from Khara Khoto which are hold at the State Hermitage Museum and the Branch Institute of Oriental Study Institute of The Academy of Science of Russian in St Petersburg Respectively. It is the first time to publishing the whole collections from Khar Khoto to public. This article is trying to making a very careful study on the art collections one by one and showing its great significances in culture, religion, art of images and sculpture and the art style by studying the graphical arrangement and the graphics changes. Then this article is describing a realistic situation and popular trend of worshipping of heavenly body at the vast area of the Central Asia and China during 11th to 14th century to us based on the study. The trend of worshipping of the heavenly body is to be find to had consisted manifold cultural elements, main body of the worship are Chinese culture feature and at the same time, it had combined the cultural elements from Greek , Indian and the Central Asia. Those manifold cultural features combined the force together and had created a rich interlaced culture of heavenly body worshipping.