中晚唐五代時期敦煌降魔變地神圖像研究=A Study on the Earth God Images in the Xiangmo Bian of Dunhuang Grottoes during the Middle and Later Tang Dynasty and the Five Dynasties
The development of Xiangmo Bian in Dunhuang can be divided into two stages. The most remarkable character of the second stage is the image of the earth god. From the perspectives of sutras, images and regional culture, the article concludes that the development of Xiangmo Bian originated from the prototype from Khotan.
