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出家者の修行場所 —『根本説一切有部毘奈耶臥坐具事』Śayanāsanavastuの和訳(1) —=The Place of Practice of Buddhist Monks —A Japanese Translation of the Śayanāsanavastu of the Mūlasarvāstivādavinaya (1)— |
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| 作者 |
岩田朋子 (譯)=Iwata, Tomoko (tr.)
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| 出處題名 |
インド学チベット学研究=Journal of Indian and Tibetan Studies=インドガク チベットガク ケンキュウ
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| 卷期 | n.15 |
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| 出版日期 | 2011.12 |
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| 頁次 | 97 - 133 |
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| 出版者 | インド哲学研究会 |
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| 出版者網址 |
http://www.jits-ryukoku.net/
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| 出版地 | 京都, 日本 [Kyoto, Japan] |
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| 資料類型 | 期刊論文=Journal Article |
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| 使用語言 | 日文=Japanese |
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| 附註項 | 作者單位：龍谷大学非常勤講師 |
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| 關鍵詞 | Śayanāsanavastu; vihāra; 根本説一切有部律; 臥坐具犍度; 精舎; 舎利弗; 給孤独長者; カルヤーナバドラ; 布施 |
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| 摘要 | The Sayanāsanavastu, or ‘Section on Bedding and Seats’, is a collection of rules related to the place of practice of Buddhist monks. It also refers to the donation of vihāras by lay believers such as Anāthapiṇḍada, and explains how the Buddhist Samgha should receive and manage such vihāras. Furthermore, the text describes the function and role of vihāras from the points of view of both Buddhist monks and laymen. Six early schools of Indian Buddhism, viz. Theravāda, Dharmaguptaka, Sarvāstivāda, Mahıśāsaka, Mahāsamghika, and Mulasarvāstivāda, have each transmitted their own ‘Section on Bedding and Seats’. Here, I present a Japanese translation of the Sayanāsanavastu of the Mulasarvāstivādavinaya in comparision with relevant texts in the Pali Vinaya and the four Chinese versions of the Vinaya（『四分律』,『十誦律』,『五分律』,『摩訶僧祇律』) , as well as the Tibetan translation of the Sayanāsanavastu, in order to shed light on the real life of Buddhist Monks in India. |
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| 目次 | はじめに 97
＜ŚAVの構成内容＞ 98
ŚAVのテキストについて 99
翻訳に際して 100
臥坐具事 和訳 102
[p. 3] 摂頌 102
[p.3, l.7] Old monks are entitled to veneration 102
[p.4, l.13]Old house-holders, etc., are not entitled to veneration 104
[p.5, l.30] The story of the francoline, the hare, the monkey and the elephant 106
[p.9, l.20] The Buddha eulogises the order by age 111
[p.10, l.13] The Institution of viharas 111
[p.11, l.6］The story of Anathapindada: his birth and wonders 112
[p.14, l.12] Anathapindada meets the Buddha 117
[p.18, l.3] Anathapindada invites the Buddha to Sravast 121
[p.18, l.26] Sariputra leaves for Sravastı 122
[p.20, l.14] Obstruction by Tırthyas 124
[p.21, l.16] Tırtyas and Sariputra contest 125
[p.21, l.27］Defeat of the Tırthyas 126
[p.24, l.1] Construction of Viharas 129
[p.24, l.9] Messenger to Buddha 130
[p.25, l.16] Buddha arrives at Sravast 131
[p.26, l.17] Effects felt following Buddha’s arrival 132
[p.26, l.28] The Jetavana 132 |
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| ISSN | 13427377 (P) |
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| 點閱次數 | 543 |
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| 建檔日期 | 2020.08.07 |
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| 更新日期 | 2020.08.07 |
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