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試論佛教慈悲思想及其當代踐履――以臺灣佛教的慈善事業為例 |
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| 作者 |
李玲玲 (著)
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| 出版日期 | 2010 |
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| 出版地 | 鄭州, 中國 [Zhengzhou, China] |
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| 資料類型 | 博碩士論文=Thesis and Dissertation |
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| 使用語言 | 中文=Chinese |
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| 學位類別 | 碩士 |
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| 校院名稱 | 鄭州大學 |
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| 系所名稱 | 倫理學 |
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| 指導教授 | 魏長領 |
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| 畢業年度 | 2010 |
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| 關鍵詞 | 慈悲=Mercy; 慈善=Charity; 臺灣佛教=Buddhism in Taiwan |
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| 摘要 | 佛教在其長期的發展過程中,形成了一套紛繁縝密的倫理道德體系,而居于核心地位的是其慈悲思想。從倫理學的層面來說,慈悲思想是作為佛教自身的道德準則而存在,秉承拔除眾生痛苦、給予眾生快樂的道德準則而行事。從佛教義理來看,緣起論是一切佛教思想的根本點,慈悲思想正是建立在佛教緣起論之世界觀的宗教哲學基礎上,并以此來指導實踐,體現為佛教徒修持的一系列諸如不殺生、布施、福田等道德戒律。所以說慈悲思想是佛教倫理學的核心,本文也正以佛教慈悲思想為著眼點,對佛教的慈悲思想的內涵、地位、道德戒律和行為實踐進行深入論述。將佛教的慈悲思想付諸于實踐的慈善事業古已有之,而佛教人間化的思潮對佛教慈善事業的發展又起到推波助瀾的效果。我國以當代臺灣佛教的慈善事業的發展最為興盛,在生態保護、賑災、濟貧扶困、醫護、教化等諸多領域都建樹頗多。而在臺灣佛教慈善事業的風起云涌之勢中,臺灣佛教四大道場——佛光山、慈濟、法鼓山、中臺山的佛教慈善事業做得更是有聲有色且各有其特點,因此,本文在列舉臺灣佛教慈善各個領域的案例時側重于此四大道場。同時汶川地震中中國人民上下同心,佛教組織在特大災害搶救和重建中所發揮的作用得到了人們的重視,而臺灣佛教組織也在這次大地震中讓我們感受了人間大愛。臺灣佛教的慈善作為引起國內學者的廣泛關注,形成了研究的熱潮。本文也期望通過對當代臺灣佛教慈善事業的審思,對大陸佛教慈善事業有些許裨益。就結構而言,本文分為三個部分。第一部分為佛教慈悲思想概述。由慈悲的內涵界定、慈悲的地位、慈悲思想的道德戒律、慈悲思想的行為實踐四個方面進行闡述。第二部分論述了當代臺灣佛教慈善事業的主要領域,重點論述了生態保護、賑災、濟貧扶困、醫護、教化這五個領域。而本文的第三部分則主要從當代臺灣佛教慈善事業的特點、審思和對大陸佛教慈善事業的啟示三個方面進行論述。
In the course of its long-term development Buddhism forms a set of complicated and meticulous ethics system and the mercy thought occupies a core position. Established on the basis of Mercy Ethics regards the removal of humans suffer and giving happiness as moral standards and forms a series of moral discipline such as ahimsa and donation thought. Secondly, it’s all due to the principle of Buddhism, compassion and charity ethics thought was all established in the view of the world based on religion and philosophy. At the same time the mercifulness of ideas and guidance to the practice of Buddhist practices, such as not to kill, and happiness field moral principles. So that his mercy is the essence of Buddhism ethics, this is a Buddhist mercy mind of the national and the Buddhism.The Buddhist mercy mind of the Buddhist practice resorts to act of charity. Buddhism has ancient antecedents of the world trend of the Buddhism charity development and to the effect of our argument. in contemporary Taiwan Buddhist charity of most prosperous development and ecological protection, the relief, medical, civilize and so all he is a field. And charity of Buddhism in Taiwan by the mounting of Buddhism in Taiwan four—Foguang Mountain, Charity, Fagu Mountain, ZhongshanTai Buddhist charity do more with spirit and the characteristic, therefore, the list of Buddhism in Taiwan charity various fields of the actual examples of course, to focus on the four great center. In addition, the paper also expected to pass in contemporary Taiwan Buddhism charity ponder to the mainland, a Buddhist charity a number of benefits.On the structure, the article is divided into three parts. The first part is an overview of Buddhist thought mercy. The connotation of grief from the definition of compassion, mercy status, the moral precepts of compassion and compassionate acts of thinking described four aspects of practice. The second part discusses the contemporary Taiwanese Buddhist charity’s main areas, with emphasis on the ecological protection, disaster relief, helping the poor and counter poverty, medical technology, Buddhism in Taiwan educate these five areas. The third part of this article is about the contemporary charity features, ideas and inspiration trial is discussed in three aspects. |
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| 目次 | 摘 要
目 录
1 引言
2 佛教慈悲思想概述
3 当代台湾佛教慈善事业的主要领域
4 当代台湾佛教慈善事业的特点 、 审思和启示
结束语
参考文献
致謝
个人简历及在学期间发表的学术论文 |
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| 點閱次數 | 55 |
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| 建檔日期 | 2022.10.27 |
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| 更新日期 | 2022.10.27 |
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