Mental development; Theravāda Buddhism; Rathavinīta Sutta
摘要
The practice of meditation traditionally has played an important role in Buddhism. In the Rathavinīta Sutta of the Majjima Nikāya, it mentioned three trainings which were (1) purifi cation corresponds to the morality (Sila Sikkhā) which is restrained in body and speech, (2) purifi cation corresponds to the concentration (Samādhi Sikkhā) which is mental calm, (3) purifi cation corresponds to the wisdom (Paññā Sikkhā) which is overcoming wrong views, and it was also mentioned seven stages of purifi cation. These are an aspect of mental development which we can practice at any time and then all these are to eradicate mental impurities from our brain altogether. Before that stage, there are benefi ts of tranquility, peace of mind. The mental development is an important aspect of growth, embracing the various mental abilities. This study aims to improve an individual’s mental defi ciency and mental block and to overcame or decrease the defi lements of fi ve hindrance. Eventually, the pure mind is leading to attainment of Nibbāna.
目次
ABSTRACT Introduction Mental health in Buddhist Psychology The Three Training of Mental Development Seven stages of Purifi cation