Caroline Humphrey is professor emerita and director of the Mongolian and Inner Asia Studies Unit at Cambridge University. She is the author or coauthor of twenty previous books, most recently Urban Life in Post-Soviet Central Asia.
Hürelbaatar Ujeed founded the Hürelbaatar Institute for Mongolian Studies at the Inner Mongolia Normal University and is a senior research associate in the Mongolian and Inner Asia Studies Unit at Cambridge University.
摘要
A Monastery in Time is the first book to describe the life of a Mongolian Buddhist monastery—the Mergen Monastery in Inner Mongolia—from inside its walls. From the Qing occupation of the eighteenth and nineteenth centuries through the Cultural Revolution, Caroline Humphrey and Hürelbaatar Ujeed tell a story of religious formation, suppression, and survival over a history that spans three centuries. Often overlooked in Buddhist studies, Mongolian Buddhism is an impressively self-sustaining tradition whose founding lama, the Third Mergen Gegen, transformed Tibetan Buddhism into an authentic counterpart using the Mongolian language. Drawing on fifteen years of fieldwork, Humphrey and Ujeed show how lamas have struggled to keep Mergen Gegen’s vision alive through tremendous political upheaval, and how such upheaval has inextricably fastened politics to religion for many of today’s practicing monks. Exploring the various ways Mongolian Buddhists have attempted to link the past, present, and future, Humphrey and Ujeed offer a compelling study of the interplay between the individual and the state, tradition and history.
目次
Transliteration Acknowledgments and a Note on the Writing of this Book Introduction 1. Buddhist Life at Mergen 2. Mergen Gegen and the Arts of Language 3. Mergen Monastery and its Landscape 4. Duke Galdan, Perspectives on the Self in the Qing Era 5. Sülde: The “Spirit of Invincibility,” its Multiplicity and its Secrets 6. The Afterlife of the 8th Mergen Gegen 7. Sengge: A Lama’S Knowledge and its Vicissitudes 8. The Chorji Lama: Inheriting from the Past in a New World 9. Regroupings of Laity 10. Tradition and Archivization Epilogue: Dispersion and Creation Bibliography Index