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南, 北傳「十八愛行」之法說及義說
作者 楊郁文 (著)=Yang, Yu-wen (au.)
出處題名 中華佛學學報=Chung-Hwa Buddhist Journal=Journal of Chinese Buddhist Studies
卷期n.3
出版日期1990.04
頁次1 - 23
出版者中華佛學研究所=Chung-Hwa Institute of Buddhist Studies
出版者網址 http://www.chibs.edu.tw/publication_tw.php?id=12
出版地新北市, 臺灣 [New Taipei City, Taiwan]
資料類型期刊論文=Journal Article
使用語言中文=Chinese; 英文=English
關鍵詞十八愛行; 百八愛行; 無我; 雜阿含經; 我見
摘要內,外「十八愛行」 (引申為「百八愛行」) 是《聖典
》綜合種種「我,我所見」之一種型式; 方便了解「我,我
所」不同之妄執,邪見. 漢譯大正本《雜阿含 984經》「十
八愛行從內起)」《經》文,明顯地有錯字,漏字,致使後
人很難正確地句讀,解義; P.T.S.版《增支部A.4,199
經》用巴利語代代傳誦,再寫音而成的「手抄本」,改成羅
馬字 (音寫) 亦不免錯失; 並且由于「連聲 (sandhi)」帶
來字音轉化,使尚未了解經義者更難於分解《經》文.

本文乃根據南,北傳之《經》,《論》,將「十八愛行
」之法說,試作錯失之補正 (本文§1-2-1節 ~ 1-2-2節);
其次,對「十八愛行」釋義 (本文§2-0-0節 ~ 2-1-9節);
最後,討論諸有關事項 (本文§3-0-0節 ~ 3-6-0節). 目的
在使讀者發掘「我見,我所見」之假相; 把握「無我」之
實相,住「無我想」心離「我慢」,順得「涅槃」!

The Inner and Outer 'Eighteen Emotional
Behaviors (they would be expanded into one hundred
and eight behaviors)' is a way for the sacred
scripture editors to gather together the doctrines
about 'egoism','anything related to the self',etc,
in order to explain that one should not hold false
or heterodox view about oneself.

By studying the Chinese translated of the
Samyuktagama, it has been found that many errors has
been committed in the section that concerning the
'Eighteen Emotional Behaviors'. Therefore,people
have found it difficult to read and grapsed its
ideas. Also,having studied the P.T.S. version of
the same scripture,a Romanized copy from Pali,it
has been found some other error exist. As the Pali
scriptures are written in transliteration with
Burmese or Thai languages acting as a base,probably
these errors were committed by the Romanizing trans-
literators who could not grapse well the change of
Sandhi in the original Pali text.

Therefore,the author gather together the
Sutras and `Sastras` of both Mahayana and Hinayana
Buddhism that concerning the 'Eighteen Emotional
Behaviord' in order to compare them with each other
for revision. Then,he interprets the precise
doctrines of the above-mentioned 'Behaviors' he has
revised the text for the readers in order to assist
them in understanding the concept of
'non-existence of permanent ego' and looking forward
to reach Nirvana.
ISSN10177132 (P)
點閱次數1255
建檔日期1998.07.22
更新日期2017.06.15










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