Former monk of Jin Dynasty; Longchuan; Fuzonghongjiao master; The inheritance of Huayan Sect
摘要
Jin dynasty and the Southern Song Dynasty, the Western Xia regime exist for more than a hundred years. Influenced by various cultures, Buddhism flourished in Jin Dynasty, and there were many monks at that time. There was a certain development of Huayan Sect, Zen, Pure Land Sect, Tantra, and the Vinaya School, etc. With the Mongolia army destroying Jin dynasty, the Western Xia and the Southern Song Dynasty, it provided a good opportunity for the spread of Buddhist culture and communication among monks. Many of the former monks continued to engage in Buddhist activities, promoting Buddhism. And this kind of activity promoted the development of Buddhism in Mongolia and Yuan Dynasty. Longchuan Master was one of them. This article did a research to the activities of Longchuan Master of Jin Dynasty in Mengyuan Dynasty based on “The Records of Longchuan” , “The Monument of Longchuan”, “The Merit Stele for Bestowing Land to the Reconstrustion of Shiyuan Baima Temple in Yuan Dynasyt”, “The Monument of Zongmi Yuanrong Master”, “The Documentary of Fu zonghongjiao Repairing the BaumaTemple”, “The Monument of Qingliangguoshimiaojue” in “Chinese Ancient Stone Rubbings Compilation” in the National Library Collection and other materials, combined with the literature handed down.