Chinese traditional culture is represented by "Confucianism",and the important thought of "Confucianism" is the first to promote "filial piety"; therefore, "filial piety" can be said to be an important element of Chinese culture.Due to Buddhism advocates that the practice of shaving should be inconsistent with the Confucian self-cultivation,keep family in order, and filial piety. Buddhist monks conform to the filial piety culture of Chinese society and write the "Buddha Classics" with Chinese filial piety,and it’s so-called Pseudepigraphos. It can be known from the literature and field data that Interpretation is mainly based on Buddhism and is compatible with the characteristics of other religions (Taoism, folk beliefs).The ritualization ceremony of the "Shouldering Scriptures" in this study originated from the pseudepigraphos in Buddhism, and the "The Buddha-spoken Ullambana Sutra " was derived from the related drama of "Mianlian rescue his mother".The series of dramas are mainly consists of a "Da- xie -Pen" ceremony and a "Shouldering Scriptures" education ceremony.The "Shouldering Scriptures" education ceremony is the second half of the drama,the strong concept of "filial piety" and the performance of "filial piety"hidden behind the ceremony. This research adopts the literature research method and in-depth interviews and field investigation as the main research methods; the in-depth interviews are mainly based on the Nantou Interpretation Master, supplemented by the children of the family, and the field investigation and record the whole process of the "Shouldering Scriptures" ceremony.The whole process of the teaching and ceremonial rituals can be divided into seven parts, separately: starting the burden, singingin October, and telling the details of the pregnancy, advising the good deeds, saying good things, causing good cause, hanging spirits, and returning. Interpretation of the " Shouldering Scriptures " education ceremony, in the process of singing in October, pregnant women (limited to female deaths) and twenty-four filial piety, so that family members fully understand the bring up of the parents, and have the "concept" and "spirit" to promote filial piety.
