Psychological Approach; Anger Management; Contemporary World
摘要
This paper aims to propose a Buddhist psychological framework for managing anger in the modern world. It applies Buddhist psychological principles to analyze general problematic situations, the origins of anger, and methods for anger management in modern contexts. This article emphasises three effective strategies for managing anger: 1) The Buddhist behavioural changing involves relaxation methods consisting of the threefold purity of bodily behaviour (kāyasucarita) and communication, which is the fourfold purity of verbal behaviour (vacīsucarita) for controlling anger. 2) The Buddhist cognitive restructuring involves identifying automatic thoughts, recognizing cognitive distortions, and substituting positive thoughts to manage anger effectively. 3) The Buddhist wisdom approach encompasses the application of wisdom through rational attention (yonisomanasikāra) and mindfulness meditation. The outcomes of implementing these methods empower individuals to effectively manage anger and foster mental growth in the contemporary world.
目次
Abstract 283 Keywords 283 Introduction 283 The Concepts of Anger and Its Problems 284 The Factors Leading to Anger 286 1. Buddhist Behavioral Changing Approach for Anger Management (sīla) 288 1) Relaxation: Threefold Purity of Bodily Behavior 289 2) Right Communication Approach for Anger Management 291 2. Buddhist Cognitive Restructuring Approach for Anger Management (samādhi) 293 3. Buddhist Wisdom Approach for Anger Management (paññā) 295 Conclusions 298 Abbreviations 299 References 299