Buddhism; Buddhist chronicles; Buddhist networks; Indian Ocean; Sri Lanka
摘要
Since the nineteenth century, Buddhists residing in the present-day nations of Myanmar, Thailand, and Sri Lanka have thought of themselves as participants in a shared southern Asian Buddhist world characterized by a long and continuous history of integration across the Bay of Bengal region, dating at least to the third century BCE region have begun to develop a more historically variegated account of Buddhism in South and Southeast Asia, using epigraphic, art historical, and archaeological evidence, as well as new interpretations of Buddhist chronicle texts. This paper examines three historical episodes in the eleventh- to fifteenth-century history of Sri Lankan-Southeast Asian Buddhist connections attested by epigraphic and Buddhist chronicle accounts. These indicate changes in regional Buddhist monastic connectivity during the period 1000-1500, which were due to new patterns of mobility related to changing conditions of trade and to an altered political ecosystem in maritime southern Asia.
目次
Abstract 237 Keywords 238 Introduction 238 1 Bhikkhus from Ramañña 239 2 A Sukhothai Pilgrim to Laṅkā 244 3 King Dhammazedi's Embassy to Koṭṭē 247 Conclusion 251 Bibliography 257
